Sources
References & Resources
Corporal punishment of children: the public health impact — World Health Organization (WHO) report
Glimpsing the Iceberg: Parent-Child Physical Aggression and Abuse.
US Alliance To End the Hitting of Children, Legislation Reform
Structured Decision Making SDM ® Policy and Procedures Manual 2021
Physical punishment: Attitudes, behaviors, and norms associated with its use across the U.S.
Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses
Corporal Punishment and Elevated Neural Response to Threat in Children
It is time to end corporal punishment everywhere and keep our 2030 promise to children
Michelle Obama reveals why she decided to stop smacking her daughters
Organizations
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)
Human Rights Watch (children’s rights division)
UNICEF (child protection programs)